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Report of POW Escape Kits

Messages
11,579
Location
Covina, Califonia 91722
Just read this as an email and it sounds pretty plausible, thought I'd throw it up here to see if others can confirm.

Monopoly and cool piece of history

Starting in 1941, an increasing number of British
Airmen found themselves as the involuntary guests
of the Third Reich, and the Crown was casting about
for ways and means to facilitate their escape. Now
obviously, one of the most helpful aids to that end
is a useful and accurate map, one showing not only
where stuff was, but also showing the locations of
'safe houses' where a POW on-the-lam could go for
food and shelter.


Paper maps had some real drawbacks -- they make
a lot of noise when you open and fold them, they
wear out rapidly, and if they get wet, they turn into
mush.

Someone in MI-5 (similar to America's OSS ) got
the idea of printing escape maps on silk. It's
durable, can be scrunched-up into tiny wads,
and unfolded as many times as needed, and
makes no noise whatsoever.

At that time, there was only one manufacturer
in Great Britain that had perfected the technology
of printing on silk, and that was John
Waddington, Ltd. When approached by the
government, the firm was only too happy to do
its bit for the war effort.

By pure coincidence, Waddington was also the
U.K. Licensee for the popular American board
game, Monopoly. As it happened, 'games and
pastimes' was a category of item qualified for
insertion into 'CARE packages', dispatched by
the International Red Cross to prisoners of war.

Under the strictest of secrecy, in a securely
guarded and inaccessible old workshop on
the grounds of Waddington's, a group of
sworn-to-secrecy employees began mass
producing escape maps, keyed to each
region of Germany or Italy where Allied
POW camps were regional system).. When
processed, these maps could be folded
into such tiny dots that they would actually
fit inside a Monopoly playing piece.


As long as they were at it, the clever workmen
at Waddington's also managed to add:
1. A playing token, containing a small magnetic
compass
2. A two-part metal file that could easily be
screwed together
3. Useful amounts of genuine high-denomination
German, Italian, and
French currency, hidden within the piles of
Monopoly money!

British and American air crews were advised,
before taking off on their first mission, how
to identify a 'rigged' Monopoly set -- by means
of a tiny red dot, one cleverly rigged to look
like an ordinary printing glitch, located in the
corner of the Free Parking square.

Of the estimated 35,000 Allied POWS who
successfully escaped, an estimated one-third
were aided in their flight by the rigged Monopoly
sets... Everyone who did so was sworn to secrecy
Indefinitely, since the British Government might
want to use this highly successful ruse in still
another, future war. The story wasn't declassified
until 2007, when the surviving craftsmen from
Waddington's, as well as the firm itself, were
finally honored in a public ceremony.
It's always nice when you can play that 'Get Out
of Jail' Free' card!
 

Speedbird

A-List Customer
Messages
359
Location
London, UK
Oddly enough I was watching an History Channel documentary called Escape from Colditz this afternoon which dealt very well with the subject of the ingenious attempts to provide escape kits amongst other things. Your email was probably triggered perhaps by this screening today. It is sort of right and by no means wrong, but perhaps a little 'off'?.

Anyway, MI-9 were the boffins behind escape kits.
There was money in Monopoly games but hidden under fictional property squares - i.e. instead of the Strand or Picadilly some completely different place compared to the 'real' monopoly board was included. Hiding it with the fake money was probably just too obvious.

Red Cross parcels containing contraband were identified with different colour labels.

Pencils and little magnetised pencil clips were actually make-shift compasses.

Playing cards had tissue maps embedded. When enough were joined together a useful sheet was produced. Silk maps were made and issued - but you could never fold even silk into a tiny dot to fit inside a monopoly piece - I think that is being confused with micro fiche dots and James bond and the Cold War!

My personal favourite - the PoW's hit on a homemade printing press process of using jelly (jell-o) as the printing plate to copy maps and then they ate the evidence afterwards! :eusa_clap :eusa_clap :eusa_clap

It was a good watch - especially when they showed that an archaeologist/historian managed to find an undiscovered cache of escape stuff hidden by would be escapers from Colditz even recently!
 

Stearmen

I'll Lock Up
Messages
7,202
There was another History Channel program on nothing but escape equipment sent first by the British then by us Yanks! My favorites was the Cribbage game that was a radio, you put nails in the right holes and connected a battery and head phones. I have also seen regulation dress buttons that were compasses. I have a silk map for China. The best story was Rich Marks hidden in records, seems one prison hut discovered this, so they proceeded to break all the records, thus depriving them of any music! The all time record for ingenuity goes to the prisoners at Colditz Castle, they had a compleat shortwave radio set in the attic, and they were making a glider to glide over the wall and run for freedom, right under the Germans noses! There was a fictitious movie made about it, in real life the war ended just before the glider was ready! The History Channel made an exact replica with help from former POWs, right down to the runny oatmeal used for doping the fabric, it flew perfectly! Very fascinating if you can see it.
 

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